কনটেন্টটি শেষ হাল-নাগাদ করা হয়েছে: মঙ্গলবার, ১৮ নভেম্বর, ২০২৫ এ ১০:৩২ PM
কন্টেন্ট: পাতা
1. Introduction: Brief historical background Basic concepts of immunity: Definition, classification, types and components with examples.
2. Immune system: Organs, cells and soluble components
3. Antigens and Immunogens: Terms and definitions: antigen, immunogen, hapten, epitope, paratope. Criteria of immunogenicity.
4. Major histocompatibility complex (MHC/ HLA): Terms and definitions, types and distribution, clinical and biological significance.
5. Immunoglobulins and Antibodies: Terms and definitions, classification, structure, biological properties and functions. Monoclonal antibodies.
6. Complements: Terms and definitions, activation, biological functions and clinical significance, deficiency disorders.
7. Mechanisms of immune response : Antibody and cell mediated immune response. Primary and secondary immune response
8. Hypersensitivity: Terms and definitions, classifications, mechanisms, clinical significance with examples. Atopy, desensitization. Tests for Type-I reaction: Patch test, RAST, serum IgE assay.
9. Transplantation and Tumour immunity: Terms and definitions, types and outline of prevention of graft rejection. Tumour antigens, role in diagnosis and clinical significance. Immunosurveillance
10. Tolerance and Autoimmunity: Definition and classification of tolerance Terms and definitions, basic concepts and mechanism of development of autoimmuniy.
11. Immunodeficiency disorders and immunotherapy: Classification with examples
12. Agents of immunotherapy and biologics.
13. Immunodiagnostic tests Terms and definitions, types and applications in diagnostic medicine Agglutination, precipitation, ELISA, Western blot test, PCR and RT-PCR