নেত্রকোণা মেডিকেল কলেজ, নেত্রকোণা

Kidney: functions

 Nephron: types, parts, structure & functions

 Renal circulation: peculiarities & functional importance

Urine formation: basic mechanism  GFR: definition, determinants, measurement, control of GFR & regulation of renal blood flow

 Reabsorption and secretion by the renal tubules

 Definition of Tm, Renal threshold, tubular load & plasma load, plasma clearance and diuresis,

 Mechanism of formation of concentrated urine & diluted urine.

 Micturition reflex Additional /Applied Physiology Abnormalities of micturition